Pelvic Pain

Chronic pelvic pain refers to any pain in the pelvic region, the area below the belly button and between the hips, that last six months or longer. Symptoms include severe and steady pain; pan that comes and goes; dull aching; sharp pains or cramping; and pressure or heaviness deep within the pelvis. In addition, a patient may experience pain during intercourse, while having bowel movements, or while sitting down. To establish the root of the pain, diagnostic tests and exams include pelvic examinations, cultures, laparoscopy, imaging studies and pain mapping. Treatment plans depend on the diagnosis of the pain. Possible treatment options include pain relievers, hormone treatments, antibiotics, antidepressants, physical therapy, counseling, trigger point injections, nerve separation and surgery.